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2019

2020-04-06 15:04:37
February 2019
 
Xi’s article on building ecological civilization to be published
 
An article by President Xi Jinping on building an ecological civilization will be carried in the third issue of Qiushi Journal this year, to be published on Feb. 1, 2019.
 
In the article, Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, demands the coordination of economic and social development and the building of ecological civilization.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Premier Li calls for efforts to improve people’s wellbeing
 
Premier Li Keqiang has called for efforts to deepen reform and opening-up, advance economic and social development, and improve people’s wellbeing.
 
During his inspection tour of north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region from Feb. 1 to Feb. 2, Li, also a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, visited poverty-stricken rural households in the city of Ulanqab.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China to lift another ten million people out of poverty in 2019
 
China will continue to work vigorously to reduce poverty and lift no less than ten million people out of poverty in 2019, to lay a solid foundation for winning the battle against poverty, the State Council’s executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang decided on Feb. 11, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Chinese envoy calls for improvements on peacekeeping operations
 
A Chinese envoy said that several actions can be taken to improve the UN peace-keeping operations on Feb. 11, 2019.
 
Speaking at a plenary meeting of the Special Committee on peacekeeping oper-ations, Wu Haitao, China’s deputy permanent representative to the UN, said that the UN peacekeeping operations are facing new challenges while playing an important role in maintaining international peace and security.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China’s top procuratorate to further protect minors
 
China’s Supreme People’s Procuratorate (SPP) unveiled measures to ensure better judicial protection of minors on Feb. 12, 2019.
 
As part of a five-year reform plan, the SPP will standardize an integrated working mechanism encompassing the arrest, prosecution, investigation and prevention of juvenile crime.
 
From: Xinhua
 
State Council releases vocational education reform implementation plan
 
China has vowed to cultivate more quality laborers and skilled workers by reforming its vocational education systems, according to a plan for implementing the reform issued by the State Council, or China’s cabinet on Feb. 13.
Vocational education and training systems will be reformed to match with science and technology development trends and market demands and to promote economic modernization and higher quality employment, the official documents note.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Senior diplomats from 8 countries to UN Geneva office visits China
 
Senior diplomats from permanent missions of eight countries to the United Nations Office at Geneva arrived in Beijing on Feb. 15, 2019 and will pay a visit to northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from Feb. 16 to 19.
 
Those diplomats, from Pakistan, Venezuela, Cuba, Egypt, Cambodia, Russia, Senegal and Belarus, are visiting at the invitation of the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Targeted assistance helps improve medical condition in China’s poorest regions
 
Medical conditions in China’s poorest regions are improving with the help of tar-geted medical assistance to hospitals in these regions.
 
More than 400 hospitals in such regions have been upgraded to higher levels, and over 30 hospitals of this kind can now provide medical services comparable to that of top hospitals, according to the National Health Commission (NHC) in a press release on Feb. 17.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China calls on better protection of Chinese citizens’ legitimate rights in Spain
 
China hopes that the Spanish side will take effective measures to earnestly guar-antee the legitimate rights of Chinese citizens in Spain, foreign ministry spokesperson Geng Shuang said at the MFA (Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China) regular press conference on Feb. 18, 2019.
 
From: MFA
 
Increased investment helps half a million people get out of poverty in Xinjiang
 
Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region secured 33.4 billion yuan (about 4.99 billion U.S. dollars) for poverty relief programs last year.
 
The efforts have paid off. Data show that 537,000 people in Xinjiang were lifted out of poverty in the past year, with the region’s poverty headcount ratio dropping from 11.57 percent in 2017 to 6.51 percent in 2018.
 
From: Xinhua
 
No. 1 central document prioritizes agricultural, rural development
 
Agriculture, rural areas and farmer’s issues remain China’s top priorities for the 16th consecutive year as its “No. 1 central document” prioritizes development of agriculture and rural areas.
 
The document, the first policy statement released by central authorities each year and seen as an indicator of policy priorities, was made public by the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and the State Council on Feb. 19, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Investment in China’s healthcare sector up 78 percent in 2018: newspaper
 
Healthcare continued to attract investment in China, with funds flowing in to the sector increasing 78.64 percent year on year to 82.6 billion yuan (12.28 billion U.S. dollars) in 2018, the China Daily reported on Feb. 19, 2019.
 
Though much of the investment was fueled by the surging healthcare demands of the country’s aging population, it was also aided by people’s growing healthcare demand and policy support, the newspaper quoted an industry report as saying.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China moves fast toward winning battle against poverty by 2020
 
China has made “important and decisive achievements” in poverty relief in the past six years, and will continue its efforts this year to lay a solid foundation for winning the battle against poverty by 2020.
 
In the past six years, China lifted 82.39 million rural poor out of poverty, with the rural poor population down from 98.99 million at the end of 2012 to 16.6 million at the end of last year, said Ou Qingping, deputy director of the State Council Leading Group Office of Poverty Alleviation and Development, at a press conference on Feb. 20, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
State Council focuses on key poor regions
 
China aims to lift more than 10 million people above the poverty line this year, and 300 counties will be removed from the poverty list, a high-ranking official said on Feb. 20, 2019.
 
The two goals, if accomplished, will lay a foundation for victory in the country’s poverty alleviation campaign by 2020, Ou Qingping, deputy head of the State Council Leading Group Office of Poverty Alleviation and Development, said at a policy briefing hosted by the State Council Information Office.
 
From: China Daily
 
China sees minimum living allowances increase in 2018
 
China has made headway in poverty alleviation, with minimum living allowance standards for both urban and rural areas rising in 2018, according to the Ministry of Civil Affairs on Feb. 21, 2019.
 
Compared with 2017, the minimum living allowance standard for urban areas has increased by 7.2 percent and the standard for rural areas by 12.4 percent in 2018, Minister of Civil Affairs Huang Shuxian said at a press conference in Beijing.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Procuratorates pledge to guarantee detainees’ rights
 
The Supreme People’s Procuratorate said Saturday that procuratorial organs will spare no efforts to protect the legitimate rights and interests of detainees.
 
By last November, procuratorial organs had filed 55,858 cases to review the necessity of detention and had made 49,956 suggestions for releasing or changing compulsory measures, among which about 89.5 percent were accepted.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China’s peacekeeping exhibition launched at UN headquarters
 
Co-hosted by the Political Work Department of China’s Central Military Commission and China’s Permanent Mission to the United Nations, an exhibition themed on CPLA (Chinese People’s Liberation Army): A FORCE FOR WORLD PEACE was launched at the United Nations (UN) Headquarters in New York on Feb. 11, 2019. Over 200 people attended the opening ceremony. The Exhibition will be closed on Feb. 22, 2019.
 
From: en.humanrights.cn
 
40th session of UN Human Rights Council opens in Geneva
 
The United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) opened its 40th regular session here on Feb. 25, 2019. The delegates are to hear statements by some 100 high-level dignitaries in the coming weeks.
 
From: Xinhua
 
National group formed to improve vaccine supervision, safety
 
China has set up a national work group on an immunization plan to improve vaccine supervision to ensure their safety, the head of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention said on Feb. 25, 2019.
 
The work group, headed by a vice-minister of health, is analyzing all incidents concerning vaccine safety that have occurred over the past few years to find the sourc-es of problems, Gao Fu said at a news conference.
 
From: chinadaily.com.cn
 
China, EU highlight rights of persons with disabilities at UN Human Rights Council
 
China attaches great importance to undertakings for persons with disabilities, and will not leave behind a single one of them while building a moderately prosperous society, a senior Chinese diplomat said at the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) session in Geneva on Feb. 26, 2019.
 
For the first time within the UNHRC framework, China and the European Union co-hosted a meeting, titled “Leave no one behind: the key role of the Convention on the rights of persons with disabilities,” at the UN Office at Geneva (UNOG) on Tues-day, on the sidelines of the ongoing UNHRC’s 40th session.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China unveils national service center for veterans
 
A national service center to provide better services and safeguard veteran’s wel-fare formally started operation in Beijing on Feb. 26, 2019
 
The service center is mainly responsible for helping veterans find jobs or start businesses, providing preferential treatment and assistance, as well as arranging visits to exservicemen, said an official with the Ministry of Veterans Affairs.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Indonesian, Malaysian journalists visit Xinjiang
 
A group of journalists from Indonesia and Malaysia visited the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from Feb. 22 to 27 to interview the local people and find out about the region’s development and how it implements policies on de-extremism. 
 
The visit by 11 journalists, as part of the ASEAN Elites China Tour 2019, followed a series of tours by overseas media and foreign diplomats to Xinjiang.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China reports nearly 1 million voluntary organ donors
 
More than 992,000 voluntary organ donors have registered across China, official figures showed on Feb. 28, 2019.
 
The number was released at the 2019 Chinese Organ Procurement Organization Congress, held in the city of Wuhan, capital of central China’s Hubei Province. More than 300 experts and academics from home and abroad attended the conference.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Over 690,000 impoverished people relocated for better life in Guangxi
 
A total of 695,800 impoverished people have been relocated for a better life in south China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region as of Feb. 28 this year since the region started a campaign to alleviate poverty through resettlement in 2016.
 
From: Xinhua
 
March 2019
 
Senior Tibetan researcher highlights human rights progress in Tibet
 
Zhaluo, a consultant with China Society for Human Rights Studies and also a research fellow with China Tibetology Research Center, attends a sideline meeting, titled “Development and Progress of Human Rights in Tibet”, during the 40th session of the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva, Switzerland, on Mar. 1, 2019.
 
The rapid social and economic development of China’s Tibet Autonomous Re-gion and the tremendous changes in the lives of residents there are attributed to the all-time supportive government policies, strong fiscal aid from the central government, and assistance from other provinces and enterprises, the senior Tibetan researcher said.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China drafting veterans’ welfare law
 
China is drafting a law on the welfare of military veterans and may submit it to the top legislature for deliberation in the second half of 2019, a minister said on Mar. 3, 2019.
 
Speaking on the sidelines of the annual session of the top political advisory body, Minister of Veterans Affairs Sun Shaocheng said the legislation, together with a guideline on strengthening the work on veterans affairs, are the priority in a package of laws and regulations in the making to better protect the legitimate rights and interests of veterans.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China disease emergency management capability leads the world: former WHO chief
 
China’s capability in preventing and controlling major diseases is leading the world, former director general of the World Health Organization (WHO) Margaret Chan Fung Fu-chun said on Mar. 3, 2019.
 
“China’s two emergency medical teams were among the first groups approved by the WHO. In a sense, this is a recognition of their world-leading capabilities,” she said at the first “passage interview” of the second session of the 13th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference that opened on Mar. 3, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China to legislate on personal information protection, AI: spokesperson
 
China plans to make a personal information protection law, in a bid to fight against improper collection, abuse and leak of citizen’s personal information, a spokesperson for the annual session of the country’s top legislature said on Mar. 4, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Exhibition on human rights situation in China’s Xinjiang held in Geneva
 
An exhibition on the human rights situation in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region was held in Mar. 4-8 at the Palais des Nations during the 40th session of the UN Human Rights Council.
 
The exhibition “Development and Progress of Human Rights in Xinjiang” held at the building of the United Nations Office at Geneva (UNOG) features more than 80 pictures reflecting the system of regional ethnic autonomy, democratic election at the community level, freedom of religious belief and protection of the ethnic culture there, among other things.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Xi stresses perseverance in fight against poverty
 
Chinese President Xi Jinping called for perseverance in the fight against poverty as there are only two years left for the country to meet its goal of eradicating extreme poverty by 2020 on Mar. 7, 2019.
 
“There should be no retreat until a complete victory is won,” said Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission.
 
He made the remarks when deliberating with deputies from Gansu Province at the second session of the 13th National People’s Congress (NPC), China’s national legislature.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Learning national common language important for people’s right to development: Chinese scholar
 
Popularization of the national common language provides guarantee for the right to development for every ethnic group in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, a Chinese scholar said on Mar. 8, 2019.
 
Zuliyati Simayi, a member of the China Society for Human Rights Studies and a professor at the School of Political Science and Public Administration of Xinjiang University, made the remarks on the sidelines of the ongoing 40th session of the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Experts share observations on human rights progress in China at Ge-neva event
 
A side event of the 40th session of the UN Human Rights Council, titled “Progress of Human Rights in China,” was held here at the headquarters of UN at Geneva on Mar. 11, 2019.
 
Five experts from China shared their observations on how development efforts helped safeguard the rights of the people in China over the past decades at the side event jointly sponsored by the China Society for Human Rights Studies and the Chi-nese Mission to UN at Geneva.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China issues 3,718 safety orders to protect domestic violence victims
 
Chinese courts have issued 3,718 personal safety protection orders as of 2018 since the country’s domestic violence law went into effect in Mar. 2016, according to a report by China Women’s News on Mar. 12, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Xinjiang vocational centers ‘effective’ against extremism
 
Vocational education centers in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region are not concentration or re-education camps as portrayed in some media reports, Shohrat Zakir, chairman of the regional government, said on Mar. 12, 2019.
 
From: China Daily
 
China issues report on U.S. human rights situation
 
China published a report on human rights situation in the United States on Mar. 14, 2019. The report, titled “Human Rights Record of the United States in 2018,” was released by the Information Office of the State Council in response to the 2018 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices issued by the U.S. State Department on Mar. 13, local time.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Human rights in Hong Kong fully protected by law: HKSAR gov’t
 
A spokesman for China’s Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government said that human rights and freedom in Hong Kong are fully protected by law on Mar. 14, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Macao SAR gov’t strongly opposes U.S. human rights reports
 
The government of China’s Macao Special Administrative Region (SAR) ex-pressed its strong opposition to the U.S. human rights reports on Mar. 14, 2019, according to a statement by the Government Spokesperson’s Office of the Macao SAR.
 
The reports published by the U.S. Department of State made irresponsible remarks on the Macao SAR affairs that are China’s internal issues, the statement said.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Beijing urges Washington DC to stop interfering in its internal affairs
 
China urges the U.S. to take an objective and fair look at its human rights conditions, and stop interfering in China’s internal affairs, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang told a regular briefing one day after Washington DC blasted China in “a league of its own” for alleged violations of human rights.
 
Lu said on Mar. 14 that the U.S. report was as usual filled with ideological prejudice and groundless accusations, and Beijing has lodged a solemn representation to Washington DC.
 
From: CGTN
 
China completes 3rd Universal Periodic Review at UN Human Rights Council
 
China completed its 3rd UN Human Rights Council Universal Periodic Review (UPR) process on Mar. 15 which its delegation head described as “smooth and successful.”
 
“Wide recognitions” were achieved regarding China’s human rights achievements, human rights development path and the country’s determination to promote human rights situation, said Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Le Yucheng after the session at the council, which adopted a final report on China’s third Universal Periodic Review in November 2018.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Chinese envoy showcases China’s achievements in gender equality
 
A Chinese envoy on Mar. 15 showcased China’s achievements in gender equality, saying the status of women in China has undergone fundamental changes.
 
The Chinese government has always attached great importance to gender equali-ty, said Wu Haitao, charge d’affaires of China’s permanent mission to the United Nations.
 
From: Xinhua
 
UN completes human rights review of nation
 
China completed its third review on Mar. 15 at the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva, Switzerland, a process that Vice-Foreign Minister Le Yucheng described as “smooth” and “very successful”.
 
From: China Daily
 
Law-based campaign transforms Xinjiang
 
China has been striking at terrorism and extremism in accordance with the law and giving top priority to a preventive approach, according to a white paper released on Mar. 18, 2019.
 
Terrorism and extremism jeopardize human rights and sustainable development, since they propagate intolerance between different religions, cultures and societies, and challenge human justice and dignity, says the white paper, titled “The Fight Against Terrorism and Extremism and Human Rights Protection in Xinjiang”.
 
From: China Daily
 
China issues white paper on anti-terrorism, human rights protection in Xinjiang
 
The State Council Information Office issued a white paper on the fight against terrorism and extremism and human rights protection in Xinjiang on Mar. 18, 2019.
 
The Chinese government stands firmly against all forms of terrorism and extremism, and is relentless in striking hard, in accordance with the law, at any conduct advocating terrorism and extremism and any action that involves organizing, planning and carrying out terrorist activities, or infringing upon citizens’ human rights, the white paper said.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China continues to raise pensions for retirees
 
China will raise the basic pension in 2019, the 15th straight year it had done so, to strengthen people’s sense of fulfillment and happiness, an Economic Daily report said on Mar. 21, 2019.
 
Starting from the beginning of this year, the average monthly payment for retirees from enterprises, government agencies and public institutions was lifted by 5 percent from 2018 levels, according to a circular jointly issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China reports over 23,000 voluntary organ donation cases by February
 
China recorded 23,219 cases of voluntary organ donations, with 64,087 organs donated, from 2010 to the end of February this year, official figure showed on Mar. 23, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Peng Liyuan attends UNESCO special session on girls’, women’s education
 
Peng Liyuan, wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping, attended a special session on girls’ and women’s education at the headquarters of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) on Mar. 26, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China, Germany hold in-depth dialogue on human rights
 
Experts and academics held in-depth talks during the 2019 China-Germany Forum on Human Rights Development here on Mar. 26, according to an official press release.
 
The dialogue, themed “Social Development and Progress in Human Rights — A 70 Year Retrospect and Prospect”, focused on the links between human rights and var-ious fields, such as poverty relief, social security network, sustainable development, anti-terrorism in the 21st century, etc.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China issues white paper on democratic reform, achievements in Tibet
 
China’s State Council Information Office issued a white paper on democratic reform and the leap of development in Tibet over the past six decades on Mar. 27, 2019.
 
The white paper, titled “Democratic Reform in Tibet — Sixty Years On,” lauded the democratic reform as “the greatest and most profound social transformation in the history of Tibet.”
 
From: Xinhua
 
April 2019

Regulation on production safety emergency response takes effect on April 1

A new regulation on China’s production safety emergency response will take effect on April 1, standardizing emergency response work systems, preparation and rescue.

According to the regulation, the State Council oversees national production safety emergency response work while local governments at the county level and above are responsible for rescue work for local incidents.

From: Xinhua

Top political advisor underlines supervision on poverty alleviation

Wang Yang, China’s top political advisor, asked non-Communist parties to enhance supervision on poverty alleviation projects at a meeting on April 1.

Over the past year, the central committees of non-Communist parties have launched careful reviews on poverty alleviation projects and achieved favorable results, said Wang, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference National Committee.

From: Xinhua

China and the European Union (EU) Hold the 37th Human Rights Di-alogue

On April 1, 2019, Special Representative for Human Rights Affairs of the Foreign Ministry Liu Hua and Deputy Managing Director for Asia and the Pacific of the European External Action Service Paola Pampaloni co-chaired the 37th Human Rights Dialogue between China and the European Union (EU) in Brussels.

Both sides exchanged views on such topics as new progress in the field of human rights, human rights and counter-terrorism, rights for refugees and immigrants, and international human rights cooperation.

From: MFA

China strengthens support for needy people

China’s central government budget financed over 840 billion yuan (125 billion U.S. dollars) for urban and rural basic living allowance, medical assistance, support for the extremely impoverished and temporary relief from 2013 to 2018, according to the Ministry of Civil Affairs on April 2.

Average annual increase of urban and rural basic living allowance standards during the time frame were respectively 9.2 percent and 14.7 percent.

From: Xinhua

Health, education authorities step up intervention on child myopia

China’s health and education authorities on April 3 pledged to work together to control child myopia.

Health departments will help schools and parents to conduct targeted intervention, said Ma Xiaowei, head of the National Health Commission, at a meeting between the commission and Ministry of Education.

From: Xinhua

China to keep increasing assistance to needy people

The Chinese government will not reduce financial assistance to needy people but keep it increasing, said Minister of Civil Affairs Huang Shuxian at a national civil affairs conference that closed on April 3.

The priority in the near future is to increase the civil affairs service at the primary level and increase personnel at county, township and village levels, Huang said at the two-day meeting.

From: Xinhua

China to conduct tourism safety check and rectification

The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has asked for tourism safety inspection and rectification across the country, it said on April 3.

Qualification of chartered vehicles and drivers has to be strictly examined. Tour agencies are urged to pay close attention to flood conditions. Fire safety checks will also be conducted in Class A scenic areas.

From: Xinhua

China sees closer partnerships between medical institutions of different levels

China sees shared regional medical resources and improved medical service capacity as part of its effort to promote partnerships between medical institutions of different levels across the country, the People’s Daily reported on April 6.

According to the National Health Commission (NHC), all public tertiary hospitals have participated in the building of medical partnerships. As a result, the flow of patients seeking medical care is reasonable.

From: Xinhua

Public security authorities to launch new measures enhancing traffic services

Public security authorities will launch 10 new measures to streamline administrative approvals, delegate power to lower levels and improve services, the Ministry of Public Security said on April 10.

The measures include inter-regional administrative procedure handling and streamlined rapid channels.

From: Xinhua

China targets actions hindering school-age children from receiving compulsory education

China’s Ministry of Education on April 11 vowed to target any action that hindered school-age children from receiving compulsory education.

Local education authorities were ordered to conduct a comprehensive investigation as soon as possible in the first half of 2019, according to a directive issued by the ministry.

From: Xinhua

China to mark national anti-cancer week

An array of activities will be held across China to mark the country’s 25th National Anti-Cancer Week between April 15 and 21.

Themed “Scientific Cancer Prevention,” this year’s publicity week aims to enhance public awareness and acceptance of cancer prevention, screening, early diagnosis and treatment to reduce social harm and disease burden, according to the National Health Commission (NHC).

From: Xinhua

Platform launched to enhance China’s community-level healthcare services

A capacity building platform designed for community-level healthcare services was officially launched on April 15 by the National Health Commission (NHC).

The report delivered at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China points out that community-level healthcare services should be improved and the work of general practitioners strengthened.

From: Xinhua

China to tighten supervision of medical insurance funds

Chinese authorities will tighten the supervision of the use of the country’s medical insurance funds to ensure the safety and efficiency of the funds, according to the National Healthcare Security Administration on April 15.

According to a draft regulation issued by the administration to solicit public opinions, the use of such funds must be put under strict supervision to protect the legitimate rights and interests of relevant parties.

From: Xinhua

Security education day extended to more students

Schools across China launched programs to raise awareness of national security issues on the country’s fourth National Security Education Day on April 15.

The programs included exhibitions, demonstrations and lectures.

From: China Daily

More than 1,000 officials held accountable over environmental issues

China held 1,035 officials accountable over environmental issues following the fourth round of investigation by central inspectors, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment said on April 15.

The inspection team investigated eight provincial-level regions from August to September 2017, including provinces of Jilin, Zhejiang, Shandong, Hainan, Sichuan, Qinghai, Tibet Autonomous Region and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

From: Xinhua

Chinese lawmakers deliberate personality rights section in draft civil code

Chinese lawmakers on April 21 reviewed the draft section of personality rights of the civil code in panel discussions at the ongoing bimonthly session of the National People’s Congress (NPC) Standing Committee.

They were in support of the draft, which is under its second reading, and noted the significance of this personality rights legislation.

From: Xinhua

China reports improved air quality in 2018: minister

Air quality in China continued to improve with reduced pollution, the country’s top environment official said on April 21.

In 338 Chinese cities, 121 met the air quality standards in 2018, said Li Ganjie, the country’s Ecology and Environment Minister, in a report submitted to China’s top legislature for review at its ongoing bimonthly session.

From: Xinhua

Foreign journalists from over 20 countries visit Xinjiang

The event “Entering the Core Areas of the Silk Road Economic Belt” organized by the State Council Information Office of China kicked off on April 22 in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

More than 30 journalists from over 20 countries including United States, Belgium, Turkey, Russia, kazakhstan visited Xinjiang to see for themselves the achievements of the region’s social and economic development.

From: en.humanrights.cn

Over 700,000 people in Yunnan cast off poverty in 2018

A total of 737,500 impoverished people from 27 poverty-stricken counties in southwest China’s Yunnan Province were lifted out of poverty last year, local authorities said on April 26.

The progress was attributed to a string of measures, such as creating job opportunities, developing industries, relocating people from inhospitable areas and offering allowances to the poor, elderly and sick.

From: Xinhua

China vows to improve quality of contracted family doctor services

The National Health Commission (NHC) has called for efforts to improve the quality of contracted family doctor services and enhance community-level medical services this year, according to an NHC circular on April 28.

Local health authorities are urged to help expand the coverage of contracted family doctor services while at the same time guarantee service quality.

From: Xinhua

May 2019

China announces guidelines to promote integrated urban-rural development

The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the State Council, or China’s Cabinet, on May 6 announced guidelines on the promotion of integrated urban-rural development.

China has made great headway in advancing urbanization and balancing development between rural and urban areas since the 18th National Congress of the CPC. However, barriers hindering integrated urban-rural development still exist.

From: Xinhua

Changes in hukou policies to enable easier flow of people

China’s efforts to reduce the barriers for hukou or household registration will encourage the free flow of people in the nation, and should not be construed as attempts to ease curbs on the real estate sector, the country’s top economic regulator said on May 6.

Chen Yajun, an official with the National Development and Reform Commission, said no matter how the household registration system is reformed, the principle that “houses are for living in, not for speculation” must be adhered to.

From: China Daily

China’s iconic revolutionary base Yan’an bids farewell to poverty

Yan’an, a former revolutionary base of the Communist Party of China (CPC), is no longer labeled “poor,” as its last two impoverished counties have shaken off poverty, the Shaanxi provincial government announced on May 7.

Yan’an hosted the then headquarters of the CPC and the center of the Communist revolution from 1935 to 1948. The city is now home to more than 350 sites related to the Chinese revolution.

From: Xinhua

Officials urged to create safe, stable society

President Xi Jinping urged the nation’s public security forces to fulfill their responsibilities and missions in the new era to create a safe and stable social environment that enables people to feel an even stronger sense of security.

Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the remark at a two-day national conference on public security work, which concluded in Beijing on May 8.

From: China Daily

China has over 4 million registered nurses

The number of registered nurses in China exceeded 4 million at the end of 2018, rising to 3 nurses per 1,000 people, the National Health Commission (NHC) announced on May 8.

Registered nurses make up nearly 50 percent of the country’s healthcare professionals, said Jiao Yahui, an official with the commission, at a press conference ahead of International Nurses Day, which falls on May 12.

From: Xinhua

China strengthens disaster prevention, relief education

China will hold over 1,000 lectures on earthquake resistance and disaster relief nationwide this year as the country made persistent efforts on raising public awareness and capability of disaster reduction.

The lectures will be held in schools, government agencies, enterprises, communities and villages in forms including expert instruction, emergency first-aid training and evacuation drills, the China Earthquake Administration said on the launch ceremony of the lectures on May 12.

From: Xinhua

China’s food security can be ensured: report

China can achieve the bottom line requirement of “basic self-sufficiency of cereal grains and absolute food security,” said a senior agricultural expert on May 13.

“Food supply can ensure the construction of a moderately prosperous society in all aspects by 2020 and the basic realization of socialist modernization by 2035 in China,” said Mei Xurong, vice president of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, at the 2019 China and Global Agricultural Policy Forum held in Beijing.

From: Xinhua

China to fight against pneumoconiosis, safeguard labor health

China will fight against pneumoconiosis, which accounts for nearly 90 percent of all occupational disease cases in the country, said Li Bin, deputy head of China’s National Health Commission (NHC).

Li made the remarks at a press briefing held by the State Council Information Office on May 13, adding that people diagnosed with the disease are at an increasingly younger age.

From: Xinhua

239 million people covered by work-related injury insurance in China

The number of people covered by work-related injury insurance reached 239 million in China by the end of last year, including more than 80 million migrant rural workers, a senior official announced on May 13.

The insurance has ensured the work-related injury treatment of more than 400,000 workers with occupational diseases from 2014 to 2018, said Zheng Xuanbo, director of the work-related injury insurance bureau under the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, at a press briefing.

From: Xinhua

Guangdong to fully open elderly care market

South China’s Guangdong Province abolished an old regulation on the market access of elderly care institutions to boost the development of the industry, local civil affairs authorities said on May 13.

A registration and filing system will be put into practice to replace the previous license system, which has been implemented since December 20, 2014, to lower the threshold for setting up elderly care institutions. Social sectors are encouraged to participate in the industry.

From: Xinhua

China calls for better infant care

China has called for improving infant care in the country during its campaign for the International Day of Families this year, which falls on May 15.

The campaign is aimed at implementing the guideline released last week by the State Council to pool social contributions for infant care services, said Yu Xuejun, deputy head of the National Health Commission.

From: Xinhua

China raises national compensation standard

The Supreme People’s Court (SPC) has raised the compensation standard for individuals wrongfully imprisoned or detained.

The new standard for national compensation, which came into effect starting Wednesday, has been set at 315.94 yuan (about 46 U.S. dollars) per day, up 31.2 yuan from the 2018 compensation standard, according to a circular issued by the SPC on May 15.

From: Xinhua

China to enhance financial support for targeted poverty alleviation

China will unveil various measures to promote financial targeted poverty alleviation, the central bank has said.

The country will improve the transmission mechanism of monetary policy, strengthen the management of refinancing and cut targeted reserve requirement ratio for inclusive financing, according to a guideline issued by the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) on May 15.

From: Xinhua

4G technology boost for rural areas

China will shore up the growth of digital technology in rural areas to help spur vitalization and accelerate agricultural development, according to a guideline published on May 16.

The guideline, jointly issued by the general offices of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council, highlighted the importance of using information technology to improve the sense of gain, happiness and security among farmers.

From: Xinhua

Preparation underway for 29th National Day for Helping the Disabled

China Disabled Persons’ Federation (CDPF) has called for publicizing innovation and experience of poverty alleviation and support for the persons with disabilities.

This initiative is to mark the 29th National Day for Helping the Persons with Disabilities, which falls on May 19.

From: Xinhua

China equips people with drug safety knowledge

A week-long campaign started on May 21 in Beijing to help to equip people with knowledge of drug safety via a series of activities.

The campaign, called “Drug, Science and Technology Week”, is being held by the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA), and includes activities like open days and public interest activities on campus.

From: Xinhua

Food safety aims for global goals

China plans to improve the standards for residues of pesticides and veterinary drugs in agricultural products, according to the country’s top decision-making bodies.

The revised targets were laid out in a guideline issued by the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council on May 20, in a bid to address a large number of food safety risks and bolster its regulatory capability to “an advanced level on a global stage”.

From: China Daily

China to increase support for private hospitals to improve medical services

China will improve the sound development of private hospitals in a bid to increase medical service supplying and improve people’s wellbeing.

The decision was made at a State Council executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang on May 22.

From: Xinhua

Xinjiang injects 13 billion yuan into poverty alleviation projects

Northwestern China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has injected nearly 13.2 billion yuan (two billion U.S. dollars) into poverty alleviation projects since last winter, local authorities said on May 23.

The regional poverty alleviation and development office said that between last December and April this year, Xinjiang had allocated 13.2 billion yuan of special funds for poverty alleviation projects, up 81.7 percent year-on-year.

From: Xinhua

China to improve elderly care services

Chinese authorities have pledged to further improve the country’s elderly care facilities and to ensure the safety of facility residents.

The Ministry of Civil Affairs and three other authorities on May 23 announced at a joint meeting that they would push forward an ongoing four-year campaign on elderly care service improvement that started in 2017.

From: Xinhua

41 counties in Shanxi cast off poverty

Forty-one counties in north China’s Shanxi Province have shaken off poverty so far, the provincial government announced on May 25.

Among them are nine counties, including Lishi, Jiaocheng and Wanrong, which were recently removed the list of poor counties.

From: Xinhua

China improves child protection in poor areas

The Chinese government has strengthened protection of children left behind by parents who have migrated to work in cities, or those in poor areas, amid the country’s battle against poverty, a senior official said on May 27.

In 2019, the Ministry of Civil Affairs for the first time set aside 400 million yuan (58 million U.S. dollars) for children’s protection from the central assistance fund for people with financial difficulties, said Ni Chunxia, deputy director of the ministry’s child welfare department, at a press conference.

From: Xinhua

North China province sees progress in fight against pollution, poverty

North China’s Hebei Province has made significant progress in its fight against pollution and poverty.

Authorities in Hebei have made “unprecedented efforts” against pollution, with a variety of plans implemented to realize blue skies, clear water and clean soil, Wang Dongfeng, secretary of the Communist Party of China Hebei Provincial Committee, said at a press conference in Beijing on May 28.

From: Xinhua

China’s ecology, environment keep improving: report

China’s ecological and environmental quality kept improving last year, according to a report released by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment on May 29.

Some 338 cities enjoyed good air quality on 79.3 percent of days in 2018, up 1.3 percentage points from a year earlier, said the report.

From: Xinhua

China launches nationwide campaign for family education

A four-month nationwide campaign on family education kicked off on May 30 in Beijing.

The campaign, jointly initiated by China’s Ministry of Education and the All-China Women’s Federation, aims to build various connections between home and school and improve the quality of family education.

From: Xinhua

 

June 2019

China publishes regulation on management of human genetic resources

The State Council, China’s cabinet, published a regulation on the management of human genetic resources that will take effect from July 1.

The regulation aims to enhance protection of human genetic resources, promote proper use and tighten regulation and supervision, said a State Council statement on June 10, 2019.

From: Xinhua

China to promote end-of-life care services

China has begun to pilot an end-of-life care program in Shanghai as well as over 70 other cities and municipal districts to promote such care services, according to the National Health Commission (NHC) at a press conference on June 10, 2019.

From: Xinhua

China strengthens performance management to accelerate public hospital reform

China has strengthened performance management to push forward the reform of public hospitals, according to the Ministry of Finance (MOF) on June 10, 2019.

In recent years, the country has gradually established a linkage mechanism between fund allocation and performance evaluation results of public hospitals, in order to improve the efficiency of hospital operation and the use of funds, said Fu Jinling, an official with the MOF.

From: Xinhua

Ecosystem protection benefits 1.4 million poor people in NW China province

Poverty alleviation policies related to ecosystem protection benefited more than 1.4 million people in northwest China’s Shaanxi Province last year, with their average income increased by 1,750 yuan (253 U.S. dollars) per person, local authorities said on June 10, 2019.

From: Xinhua

China to promote medical insurance payment based on diagnosis related groups
 
China will launch a pilot program of diagnosis-related groups (DRGs), a patient classification to standardize medical insurance payment, in 30 cities, according to a circular issued by the National Healthcare Security Administration, the People’s Daily reported on June 11, 2019.

From: Xinhua

China launches campaign to combat telecom fraud

Public security authorities across China have launched a campaign to crack down on telecom fraud until October 31, the Ministry of Public Security said on June 13, 2019.
A total of 44,000 telecom fraud cases were uncovered from January to May in 2019, it said.

From: Xinhua

Income tax reform increases personal disposal income

From January to April, China’s reforms on individual income tax, including raising the tax threshold and introducing additional deductions, helped cut tax by 214.3 billion yuan and exempted 99 million people from paying personal income tax.

From: People’s Daily Online

Xi sends congratulatory letter to Forum on Development of Tibet

President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory letter to the 2019 Forum on the Devel-opment of Tibet that opened on June 14, 2019 in Lhasa, capital of Tibet Autonomous Region in southwest China.
The one-day forum, hosted by the State Council Information Office and the peo-ple’s government of Tibet Autonomous Region, gathers nearly 160 scholars and offi-cials from 37 countries and regions.

From: Xinhua

202 projects signed to help lift Tibet out of poverty

A total of 202 projects aimed at helping lift southwest China’s Tibet autonomous region out of poverty were signed on June 17 at a poverty alleviation meeting.

The projects, with an estimated investment of 21.5 billion yuan (about $3.1 bil-lion), cover a wide range of fields, including education, healthcare, relocation and employment and science and technology.

From: Xinhua

CSHRS delegation visits Germany, Irish

A delegation of the China Society for Human Rights Studies (CSHRS) visited Germany and Irish from June 12 to June 18. The delegation, headed by Qiangba Pun-cog, President of the CSHRS, held talks with parliament members, diplomats, schol-ars from think-tanks and universities.

From: en.humanrights.cn

 
China launches campaign to promote food safety

Chinese authorities have launched a national campaign to call for joint efforts to enhance food safety.

The China Food Safety Publicity Week is an annual event initiated in 2011. The campaign will last from June 18 to 30 this year and highlights making people’s life better via enhanced food safety. Over 50 activities such as exhibitions and training will be organized during the campaign.

From: Xinhua

China to improve people’s livelihood with intensified efforts

China will spruce up old residential communities in cities at a faster pace, complete the upgrading of rural power grids ahead of schedule, and make greater progress in ensuring the access to safe drinking water in rural areas, as part of the efforts to meet people’s aspirations and ensure and improve their livelihood.

The decisions were made at the State Council’s executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang on June 19, 2019.

From: Xinhua

China to promote construction of child welfare infrastructure

China will push for the construction of child welfare infrastructure, according to a national work conference on child welfare held in Changsha, capital of central China’s Hunan Province, on June 20, 2019.

From: Xinhua

2019 China-Europe Seminar on Human Rights held in Austria

The “2019 China-Europe Seminar on Human Rights” co-sponsored by the China Society for Human Rights Studies and the Austria-China Friendship Association was held in Vienna, Austria on June 21, 2019. The theme of the seminar is “Comparison of Human Rights Values between the East and the West” and nearly 100 delegates from China and Europe attended the seminar.

From: en.humanrights.cn

Foreign diplomats to Geneva visit Xinjiang

Diplomats and representatives based in Geneva from 14 countries and an organi-zation visited Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from June 18 to 21 at the invita-tion of the Chinese Foreign Ministry.
During the trip, the diplomats from countries including Algeria, Laos, Nigeria, Somalia and Tajikistan, as well as a representative of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), interacted extensively with local residents, farmers, teachers and students in various places across the region.

From: Xinhua

 
Heart disease screening, free surgery for poor children in Xinjiang

The Chinese Red Cross Foundation is helping children from poor families in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region receive free congenital heart disease screening and treatment, the foundation said on June 24, 2019.

From: Xinhua

Authorities allocate 360 million yuan for disaster relief in south China

The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Emergency Management on June 24 allocated 360 million yuan (52.6 million U.S. dollars) to three province-level regions in southern and eastern China that were affected by heavy downpours and floods.

From: Xinhua

China’s compulsory rehab centers treat 1.44 million drug addicts in 11 years

China’s compulsory rehabilitation centers have treated more than 1.44 million drug addicts over the past 11 years, according to a report issued by the Ministry of Justice on June 25, 2019.

From: Xinhua

Scholar shares in Geneva China’s experiences in poverty reduction

Poverty reduction through education has played a fundamental role in the Chinese miracle of lifting more than 700 million people from absolute poverty in the past 70 years, a Chinese scholar said in Geneva on June 25, 2019.
China’s success in poverty reduction lies in basic education, vocational education and higher education, said Dr. Shang Haiming from the Human Rights Institute at Southwest University of Political Science and Law, in his speech here at the ongoing 41st regular session of the United Nations Human Rights Council.

From: Xinhua

China steps up policy support to areas of extreme poverty

China has concentrated efforts to assist areas of extreme poverty as the stated deadline to eradicate absolute poverty by 2020 approaches.

From 2018 to 2020, China’s central budget would allocate 214 billion yuan (about 31 billion U.S. dollars) to places including the Tibet Autonomous Region and parts of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region where abject poverty still persists, said Ou Qingping, deputy director of the State Council Leading Group Office of Poverty Alle-viation and Development, at a press briefing on June 26, 2019.

From: Xinhua

Beijing bans gender discrimination against women in employment
 

Beijing has banned gender discrimination practices in recruitment to boost career opportunities for women, according to a document released on June 27, 2019.
 
No requirements for gender should be included in any recruitment plans or interviews, according to the document from the Beijing Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau.

From: Xinhua


July 2019

Side -event on China’s human rights protection of ethnic minorities held in Geneva

During the ongoing 41st session of the UN Human Rights Council, a side-event themed on China’s human rights protection of ethnic minority groups is held in Geneva on July 2, 2019. Experts and scholars of the China Society for Human Rights Studies introduced the development of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and Tibet Autonomous Region to the diplomats and officials of international organizations at the meeting.

From: en.humanrights.cn

China’s human rights protection achievements in Xinjiang hailed at UN side-meeting

During the 41st session of the UN Human Rights Council, a side-event titled `Hu-man Rights Progress in Xinjiang, China` was held in Geneva on July 3, 2019, hailing China’s human rights protection achievements in Xinjiang.

From: en.humanrights.cn

Xinjiang’s greater progress depends on overall social stability: diplomat

A senior Chinese diplomat has stressed here that stability and security are indis-pensable to development and enjoyment of human rights, saying only under overall social stability can China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region achieve great progresses.

Addressing a side-event titled “Human Rights Progress in Xinjiang, China” on July 3, Chen Xu, head of the Chinese mission to UN at Geneva, told the audience that Xinjiang is enjoying its fastest development and greatest stability ever seen in its history.

From: Xinhua

China rolls out psychological care program targeting elderly

China has introduced a two-year pilot program to find out the psychological con-ditions and needs of senior citizens at the primary level, the National Health Commis-sion (NHC) announced on July 4, 2019.
Covering 1,600 urban communities and 320 villages, the pilot program targets permanent residents aged 65 or above, said Wang Haidong, director of NHC’s Department of Ageing and Health.

From: Xinhua

China to ensure all rural areas have medical doctors by end of 2019

China will make efforts to ensure that all rural areas in the country have medical doctors and healthcare institutions by the end of this year, the National Health Commission announced at a press conference on July 9, 2019.
The country aims to enable patients with common and chronic diseases to receive diagnosis and treatments at primary-level healthcare institutions in counties, townships and villages.

From: Xinhua

China to protect rural left-behind children from cybersecurity threats

China launched a campaign to protect left-behind children in rural areas from Internet security threats on July 10, 2019.

Co-organized by China’s National Office Against Pornographic and Illegal Publications and tech giant Tencent, the campaign named “Bring Internet Security to Classrooms” will run from September to December and cover rural areas in over 10 provincial-level regions.

From: Xinhua

China issues guideline to strengthen care for de facto orphans

China issued its first guideline to strengthen the work of protecting and supporting de facto orphans on July 10, 2019.

The Ministry of Civil Affairs announced the guideline, jointly issued by 12 gov-ernment agencies, at a press conference.

From: Xinhua

China effectively addresses illness-caused poverty

About 6.7 million families previously in poverty due to high medical bills have been lifted above the poverty line thanks to government financial aid, according to the National Health Commission (NHC) on July 15, 2019.

From: Xinhua

China to reduce oversized classes to improve education

China aims to eliminate “super-sized” classes that accommodate more than 66 students in primary and middle schools nationwide by the end of 2020, according to a guideline released on July 17, 2019.

From: Xinhua

 
China’s traffic management reform benefits over 800 million people

More than 800 million people have benefited from a nationwide reform to streamline public traffic services over the past year, according to the traffic management bureau of the Ministry of Public Security.
A total of 20 reform measures have been implemented and 10 new measures have been promoted by traffic management agencies nationwide since June last year, the bureau revealed at a meeting on deepening traffic management reform on July 17, 2019.

From: Xinhua

Xinjiang policy in the best interest of local ethnicities

That the United Nations ambassadors of 37 countries, mostly developing ones, released a letter on July 19 defending China’s policy in its Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region is in striking contrast with the text signed by envoys from some developed countries denouncing China’s actions in Xinjiang.

From: China Daily

Xinjiang creates 350,000 jobs in the first half of 2019

Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region created a total of 353,400 new jobs for its residents in the first half of 2019, local authorities said on July 18, 2019.

The regional human resources and social security bureau said that from January to June, the region stepped up support to implement various policies to promote employment and gave priority to people living in impoverished areas in southern Xinjiang.

From: Xinhua

China issues white paper on historical matters concerning Xinjiang

The State Council Information Office issued a white paper on historical matters concerning Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in northwest China on July 20, 2019.

China is a unified multiethnic country, and the various ethnic groups in Xinjiang have long been part of the Chinese nation. Throughout its long history, Xinjiang’s development has been closely related to that of China, the white paper said.

From: Xinhua

Journalists from 24 countries visit Xinjiang

A group of journalists from 24 countries visited northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from July 14 to 22 at the invitation of China’s State Council Information Office.

They agreed that the Chinese government has made progress in cracking down on and preventing terrorism according to the law, safeguarding the religious freedom of its citizens, preserving traditional culture of minor ethnic groups and improving people’s livelihoods.

From: Xinhua

Garbage sorting key to healthy environment: disease control center

China’s promotion of garbage sorting is a key measure in building a healthy living environment for the public, said the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention on July 24, 2019.

From: Xinhua

China’s top court vows death penalty to child sex offenders of serious cases

China’s Supreme People’s Court (SPC) announced on July 24 that criminals committing sexual assault against children that are “extremely vile in nature” and cause “extremely severe consequences” will be sentenced to death with no leniency.

From: Xinhua

China issues white paper on protecting disabled persons’ rights, interests in 70 years

China issued a white paper on the country’s efforts to protect rights and interests of persons with disabilities in the past 70 years on July 25, 2019.

The white paper, titled “Equality, Participation and Sharing: 70 Years of Protecting the Rights and Interests of Persons with Disabilities in the PRC,” was released by the State Council Information Office.

From: Xinhua

China’s free cancer screening program benefits rural women

A large number of rural Chinese women have benefited from a national program that offers free cervical and breast cancer screenings in the past decade, the National Health Commission (NHC) said on July 25, 2019.

Nearly 100 million free cervical cancer examinations and more than 30 million breast cancer tests have been provided for rural women aged between 35 and 64 since the program was initiated in 2009, said Qin Geng, an official with the commission, at a press conference.

From: Xinhua

China reports less labor rights violations in the first half of 2019

China dealt with about 49,000 cases of labor rights violations in the first half of this year, down 25.2 percent from the same period last year, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security said on July 25, 2019.

From: Xinhua

 
50 Countries Co-signed Letter to President of UNHRC and UN High Commissioner for Human Rights in Support of China’s Position on Xinjiang-related Issues

By 18:00 26 July, 50 Ambassadors to the UNOG cosigned a letter to the President of the UN Human Rights Council and the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, voiced their support for China’s position on issues related to Xinjiang, China. Other countries expressed support in their separate letters and press releases. Many of them have seen the real situation in Xinjiang on recent visits.

From: FMA

China releases pardoned prisoners

The first group of prisoners, who were granted special pardons on June 29, have been released, according to a statement given to Xinhua on July 30, 2019.

The Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress (NPC), China’s top legislature, adopted a decision granting the special pardons to nine categories of criminals on the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) on June 29.

From: Xinhua

China spends over 8.6 billion yuan to support people in need

China had spent 8.61 billion yuan (1.25 billion U.S. dollars) to support people in special difficulties by the end of March 2019, the Ministry of Civil Affairs (MCA) said on July 29, 2019.

More than 4.78 million people are living in difficult situations in the country, including the elderly, the disabled and minors who are incapable of working, have no source of income, and have no others to rely on for support.

From: Xinhua

Xinjiang lifts over 2 million people out of poverty in past five years

Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region lifted more than 2.31 million people out of poverty from 2014 to 2018 amid its all-out poverty relief efforts, regional authorities said on July 30, 2019.

The region’s poverty headcount ratio dropped from 19.5 percent in 2013 to 6.1 percent in 2018, with per capita disposable income of its rural residents surging from 119 yuan in 1978 to 11,975 yuan last year, said Shohrat Zakir, chairman of the Xinjiang regional government, at a press conference in Beijing.

From: Xinhua

 

August 2019


China to further raise pension benefits for retired soldiers

China will further increase pension and living subsidies for disabled veterans, Red Army veterans and families of martyrs starting Aug. 1, China’s Army Day.

Pension allowances for disabled soldiers, police officers and militia members, as well as families of martyrs and deceased soldiers, will be increased by 10 percent from last year, according to a statement jointly issued by the Ministry of Veterans Affairs and the Ministry of Finance.

From: Xinhua

China sees progress in improving accessibility for disabled

China has registered progress in improving accessibility for persons with disabilities or physical challenges since the release of a set of regulations on the initiative in 2012.

Adopted by the State Council, the Regulations on the Building of an Accessible Environment took effect on Aug. 1, 2012.
 
From: Xinhua

China to install more elevators for persons with disabilities

The China Disabled Persons’ Federation (CDPF) has called for further improving accessibility for the persons with disabilities, underlining the urgency to install more elevators.

A program was launched at a press conference on Aug. 2 in Beijing to push for the installation of more elevators for old residential buildings.
 
From: Xinhua

China to build child sex offender database

China’s Supreme People’s Procuratorate (SPP) announced on Aug. 2 that a national database of child sex offenders will be established.

The SPP will also promote the building of relevant inquiry and restriction mechanisms for candidates seeking employment related to minors, said Shi Weizhong, a senior prosecutor with the SPP, at a video conference on inter-agency protection of rural left-behind children and children living in difficulties.
 
From: Xinhua

Employment training programs for disabled receive donation

The China Foundation for Disabled Persons (CFDP) received 1 million yuan ($144,500) of donation on Aug. 5 to sponsor employment training of persons with disabilities.

The donation was from a Beijing-based foundation attached to 58.com, which will jointly launch a charity program with the CFDP, the CFDP press release said.
 
From: Xinhua

43 Tibetan kids with heart disease to receive free treatment

Forty-three Tibetan children suffering from congenital heart disease will receive free surgery treatment in Zhengzhou, capital of central China’s Henan Province, according to the Chinese Red Cross Foundation (CRCF).

Together with the 7 th People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou, the CRCF initiated this congenital heart disease screening program in Shigatse, the second largest city in southwest China’s Tibet Autonomous Region, from Aug. 1 to 5. A total of 206 children in the area received the screening.
 
From: Xinhua

China stipulates national standards for disability nursing home care
China on Aug. 7 issued its first national standards for nursing home care services for people with disabilities.

The standards, to go into effect on Jan. 1, 2020, apply to nursing home facilities for working-age persons with intellectual, mental and severe physical disabilities.

The standards include service contents, requirements and procedures, as well as
management and service evaluation.
 
From: Xinhua

Measures to improve lives, boost demand

China will take more measures, including improving services for people’s daily lives and encouraging cultural and tourism consumption, as part of efforts to better meet the need for consumer sector upgrades to further unleash the potential of domestic demand.

The decision was made on Aug. 7 at the State Council executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang.
 
From: Xinhua

Beijing court sets up judicial education bases in schools

Beijing No. 1 Intermediate People’s Court has set up judicial education bases in three schools on Aug. 8 to strengthen protection for juveniles.

The court said it will organize various judicial activities, including law lectures and juvenile-related case sharing, with the Capital Normal University High School, High School Affiliated to Beijing Institute of Technology and Beijing Shijingshanqu Experimental Primary School through the bases.
 
From: chinadaily.com.cn
 
Xinjiang pools over 1 billion yuan to improve nutrition for rural students

Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has invested nearly 1.15 billion yuan (about 163 million U.S. dollars) to improve nutrition for rural students in the first half of this year.

The regional education department said on Aug. 12 that about 1.44 million rural students have benefited from the program, which aims to improve nutrition for rural elementary and middle school students, especially those living in poverty-stricken areas in southern Xinjiang.
 
From: Xinhua

China allocates 300 million yuan for Typhoon Lekima relief

China allocated 300 million yuan (42.73 million U.S. dollars) of central fiscal funds on Aug. 12 to help with rescue and relief work in three provinces affected by Typhoon Lekima.

A total of 150 million yuan was allocated to eastern China’s Zhejiang Province, following a 30-million-yuan relief fund previously given to the province, where Typhoon Lekima made landfall on Aug. 10, according to the Ministry of Emergency Management (MEM).
 
From: Xinhua

Chinese charity donates 50 water tanks to poverty-stricken area

A total of 50 water tanks are set to head for people in poverty-stricken regions in the city of Hechi, southern China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the China Siyuan Foundation for Poverty Alleviation said on Aug. 15.

The foundation was established by the Central Committee of China National Democratic Construction Association in 2007, to prompt enterprise engagement in poverty relief and other charity projects.
 
From: Xinhua

China releases white paper on vocational education and training in Xinjiang

China released a white paper on vocational education and training in Xinjiang on Aug. 16.

There are six chapters in the white paper: urgent needs for education and training, law-based education and training, content of education and training, protection of trainees’ basic rights, remarkable results in education and training, and experience in countering extremism.

The white paper, published by the State Council Information Office, said that terrorism and extremism are the common enemies of humanity, and the fight against terrorism and extremism is the shared responsibility of the international community.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Chinese premier stresses stabilizing employment

Chinese Premier Li Keqiang on Aug. 19 stressed the importance of stabilizing employment while presiding over a symposium in Harbin, capital city of northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province.

Employment is pivotal to people’s wellbeing. Governments should realize the arduousness of job creation and put stable employment at a more prominent position, Li said.
 
From: Xinhua

Relocated town in Kashgar gains access to power supply, better road conditions, health care

Once living in Kosirap Township in the remote area of Kunlun Mountains, 1,194 households were relocated to Tongan Township, 94 kilometers away from the original spot, in Aug. 2018. As a series of favorable measures were taken, the relocated town has gained access to power supply, better road conditions and health care. Furthermore, local authorities boost villagers’ income by attracting investment and developing courtyard economy. By the end of 2019, a total of 160 thousand farmers and herders in the poverty-stricken areas will be relocated to new houses subsidized by government on plain or near oasis.
 
From: Xinhua

Xi highlights significance of ecological civilization

President Xi Jinping encouraged efforts to protect the environment and biological diversity in a congratulatory letter on Monday to a forum on national parks.

Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, said that building an ecological civilization bears great significance in the development and progress of human civilization.

The first National Park Forum, themed “Establish the Mechanism of Nature Reserve Areas with National Parks as a Major Component”, opened on Aug. 19 in Xining, capital of Qinghai province.
 
From: China Daily

Traditional Tibetan medical services available in 89 percent of Tibet’s township clinics

Traditional Tibetan medical services are available in 89 percent of township clinics in China’s Tibet Autonomous Region, according to a forum on Tibetan studies held on Aug. 20.

Figures also showed that Tibet now has 43 public-funded healthcare institutions of traditional Tibetan medicine and 13 private-run hospitals of traditional Tibetan medicine.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China vows crackdown on acts disturbing school order

Chinese authorities have promised to crack down on acts that disrupt school order and law-based settlement of disputes over school accidents in a guideline released on Aug. 20.

Such acts include attacking people, intentionally damaging public properties, putting up banners on campus, blocking school gates, and stalking school officials, according to the guideline jointly issued by five departments including the Ministry of Education, the Supreme People’s Court and the Ministry of Public Security.
 
From: Xinhua

Concern group against school bullying set up in Hong Kong

A concern group against school bullying was set up in Hong Kong on Aug. 21 amid the escalated violent acts from radical protesters in recent months.

The aim of setting up this group is to provide an extra channel for students and parents in need to report school bullying cases, said Chan Wing-Kee, convenor of the newly formed School Bullying Concern Group.
 
From: Xinhua

China vows to maintain stable drug prices

China’s National Healthcare Security Administration said on Aug. 22 that it will establish and improve a long-term mechanism for drug prices to ensure the supply of clinical medicines at reasonable prices.

The administration’s deputy head Chen Jinfu said at a press conference that measures including price monitoring, credit rating and legal punishment will be taken to make sure the drug prices are set reasonably by the pharmaceutical firms.
 
From: Xinhua

China plans to add 128 drugs to basic healthcare insurance

China plans to add 128 medicines to the list of those that are covered by basic healthcare insurance, according to the National Healthcare Security Administration (NHSA).

The new drugs are 109 modern medicines and 19 traditional Chinese medicines used in treating cancer, rare diseases, hepatitis C, hepatitis B, and chronic illnesses like high blood pressure and diabetes, the NHSA said on Aug. 22.
 
From: Xinhua

The long-lasting unsolved problem of gun violence in the United States has aggressively trampled on human rights

The China Society for Human Rights Studies on Aug. 24 issued an article titled “The Long-Lasting Unsolved Problem of Gun Violence in the United States Has Aggressively Trampled on Human Rights.”
 
From: Xinhua
 
Xinjiang promotes health care programs to reduce illness-caused poverty

Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has seen marked drop in the number of families in poverty due to medical bills, thanks to government health care programs, according to the regional health authority on Aug. 26.

There were 40,000 families in poverty due to medical bills in Xinjiang at the beginning of Aug., which was 22,000 fewer than the previous year, Mutalifu Rouzi, director of the health commission of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
 
From: Xinhua

China strengthens compulsory education support for poor students

The Ministry of Education (MOE) and the State Council Leading Group Office of Poverty Alleviation and Development recently released a work plan to support compulsory education and promote education poverty alleviation, the MOE said on Aug. 29.

According to the plan, children of school age from impoverished families should not drop out of school and should be guaranteed affordable education.
 
From: Xinhua

September 2019
 
China to implement strict intellectual property protection system

China will unswervingly implement a strict intellectual property protection system and continuously build a satisfactory innovation and business environment, said the head of the National Intellectual Property Administration (NIPA) on Sept. 2.
 
From: Xinhua

Strengthened security urged at nation’s schools

The education supervision office under the State Council, China’s Cabinet, has issued an urgent circular asking education authorities, kindergartens, and elementary and secondary schools across the country to strengthen campus safety measures after eight students were killed at a primary school in Hubei province on Sept. 2.
 
From: China Daily

China regulates educational apps

China’s Ministry of Education joined seven other governmental departments to roll out a guideline on the use of educational apps in schools, following consideration of teacher and parent opinions, according to a news conference in Beijing on Sept. 5, 2019.
 
From: Ecns.cn
 
Seminar on anti-terrorism, de-radicalization, human rights protection held in Xinjiang

An international seminar on anti-terrorism, de-radicalization and human rights protection was held in Urumqi, capital of northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region on Sept. 6, 2019.

Over 60 experts and scholars from 18 countries and international organizations including France, India, Turkey, Afghanistan and China attended the seminar, sponsored by the China Society for Human Rights Studies.
 
From: Xinhua

Foreign scholars applaud China’s anti-terror efforts

Many foreign scholars who visited the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region said the efforts made by the local government in combating and preventing terrorism are effective, and could be learned by other countries.

They positively viewed the local measures taken to deal with these challenges, and called for further international cooperation in counterterrorism and de-radicalization.

From Sept. 4 to 6, more than 60 scholars from the Advisory Committee of Human Rights Council of the United Nations and 17 countries including Serbia, Sri Lanka, France, Indonesia and Italy attended the International Seminar on Counterterrorism, De-radicalization and Human Rights Protection, which was organized by the
China Society for Human Rights Studies, in Urumqi, the regional capital.
 
From: Xinhua
International community visits Xinjiang to dispel Western bias against region

Xinjiang, as a core area of the Silk Road Economic Belt, is enjoying the best period of prosperity and development in its history under the Belt and Road Initiative, which is undoubtedly the biggest achievement in the region’s fight against terrorism as well as the best answer to the protection of human rights in China, a senior Chinese
official said.

Jiang Jianguo, vice minister of the Publicity Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC), said that in the fight against terrorism and extremism, Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region had set up vocational education and training centers in accordance with the law to eliminate terrorism and religious extremism, and that these centers are a “useful experience,” all about the “protection of human rights.” These comments were made at the opening ceremony of the International Seminar on Counter-terrorism, De-radicalization and Human Rights Protection on Sept. 6.
 
From: Global Times

Officials say China makes great human rights achievements over 70 years

China has made great achievements in human rights over the past 70 years, officials said on Sept. 9 during the opening ceremony of a human rights exhibition.

China’s economy and society are growing more robust, Chen Xu, head of the Chinese mission to United Nations (UN) at Geneva, said at the opening ceremony of the exhibition titled “Pursuing Happiness for the People: 70 Years of Human Rights Progress in China” at the Palais des Nations.

The exhibition, jointly sponsored by China’s State Council Information Office and the Permanent Mission of China to UN at Geneva, captures 70 years of happy moments in the country since the People’s Republic of China was founded in October 1949.
 
From: Xinhua

China to deepen efforts in integrating medical, elderly care

The Chinese government will deepen the integration of medical and elderly care by streamlining approval procedures, providing favorable tax and fee policies, and developing insurances for such integrated services, in an effort to better meet the needs of senior citizens for health and aged care.

The decision was made on Sept. 11, 2019 at the State Council’s executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang.
 
From: Xinhua

Women representative condemns violent unlawful acts in Hong Kong at UN session

Pansy Ho Chiu-king, chairperson of the Hong Kong Federation of Women, on Sept. 11 condemned the “increasingly escalating violent acts” in the Chinese city.

In an oral statement delivered at the ongoing 42 nd session of the UN Human Rights Council here in Geneva, Ho said that since June 6, HK people have been plagued with over 130 protests in which 110 ended in unprovoked violence and unlawful acts, driving hundreds of small businesses to close down and many workers
jobless.
 
From: Xinhua

Diplomats from African countries visit Xinjiang

A delegation from 16 African countries and the African Union visited Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region from Sept. 9 to 12 at the invitation of the regional government.

Diplomats from countries including Burundi, Uganda, Lesotho, Sudan and Zimbabwe went to the cities of Urumqi and Turpan, where they visited communities, mosques and companies.

They praised the Chinese government’s efforts to promote social harmony, safeguard citizens’ freedom of religion and inherit the traditional culture of ethnic minorities, saying that China and African countries should strengthen exchanges and cooperation in combating terrorism and eliminating extremism.
 
From: China Daily
 
China vows to improve patient safety

China’s National Health Commission (NHC) on Sept. 16 pledged to enhance medical service safety and better protect patients’ health rights ahead of the first World Patient Safety Day that falls on Sept. 17, 2019.

The slogan of the day in China will be “Patient safety involves everyone,” aiming to draw the attention of hospital staff, patients and their families as well as the public to patient safety and encourage them to make joint efforts, said Zhou Changqiang, an official with the NHC at a press conference in Beijing.
 
From: Xinhua

China sees steady employment in January to August

China’s job market remained generally stable in the first eight months of the year, with the number of newly created jobs achieving 89.5 percent of this year’s target.

A total of 9.84 million new urban jobs were created during the January-Aug. period, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said on Sept. 16, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua

China sees progress in integrating medical, elderly care

China has made significant progress in deepening the integration of medical and elderly care, according to a press conference held by the National Health Commission (NHC) on Sept. 17, 2019.

Currently, China has nearly 4,000 institutions providing integrated medical and elderly services, while over 20,000 medical institutions have established contracted cooperation with elderly care institutions.
 
From: Xinhua

China publishes white paper on progress of women’s cause in 70 years

China issued a white paper on the progress of women’s cause in the past 70 years since the founding of the People’s Republic of China on Sept. 19, 2019.

The white paper, titled “Equality, Development and Sharing: Progress of Women’s Cause in 70 Years Since New China’s Founding,” was released by the State Council Information Office.

From: Xinhua

China issues white paper on human rights progress over 70 years

China published a white paper on its progress in the field of human rights over the past 70 years on Sept. 22, 2019.

The white paper, titled “Seeking Happiness for People: 70 Years of Progress on Human Rights in China,” was released by the State Council Information Office.
 
From: Xinhua
 

MFA: Enabling 1.4 billion people to live a happy life is China’s greatest contribution to the 2030 agenda

Enabling 1.4 billion people to live a happy life free from poverty, hunger and displacement in a land of 9,600,000 square kilometers is China’s greatest contribution to the global implementation of the 2030 agenda, Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Geng Shuang said at a regular press conference on Sept. 24, 2019.
 
From: MFA

China says measures in Xinjiang blocking terrorism

China’s de-radicalization measures in Xinjiang have proven effective and are preventing terrorism, Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi said on Sept. 25 at the United Nations.

Wang spoke about preventive counterterrorism and de-radicalization measures that China has been taking in the western region of Xinjiang during a ministerial-level debate in the Security Council on cooperation between the UN and regional and sub-regional organizations in maintaining international peace and security.
 
From: chinadaily.com.cn

Chinese people’s livelihood greatly improved in 70 years

The Press Center for the Celebration of the 70 th Anniversary of the Founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) held a press conference on the improvement of people’s livelihood over the past 70 years on Sept. 26, 2019.

With the development of the country, Chinese people have witnessed great improvement in daily lives, including education, job employment, social welfare, healthcare and housing conditions, according to officials attending the press conference.
 
From: CGTN

China Focus: White paper published to enhance understanding of China’s development

China published a white paper, titled “China and the World in the New Era,” to help the international community better understand China’s development on Sept. 27, on the occasion of the 70 th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC).

Issued by the State Council Information Office, the white paper systematically introduced China’s achievement and path of development, as well as where China is going, according to Xu Lin, director of the State Council Information Office.
 
From: Xinhua

China enhances crackdown on environmental violations: official

China’s revised environmental protection law has effectively enhanced the crackdown on environmental violations, according to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE).
 
Since it went into effect in 2015, the revised environmental protection law was known as “the strictest” in history, said MEE Minister Li Ganjie at a news conference on Sept. 29, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
October 2019
 
Revised laws on judges, procurators to take effect
 
The revised laws on judges and procurators adopted by the country’s top legislature will become effective on Oct. 1.
 
The revised laws, approved at the bimonthly session of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress in April, reflect the achievements of China’s judicial reform in recent years.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China consults public opinion on draft administrative discipline law
 
A draft law on administrative discipline was published on Oct. 8 on the official website of China’s top legislature to consult public opinion.
 
The draft law was submitted to the National People’s Congress (NPC) Standing Committee in August.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China records lower inpatient mortality rate
 
China’s National Health Commission (NHC) on Oct. 9 said the inpatient mortality rate has been gradually declining in China.
 
China’s inpatient mortality rate has fallen from 1.1 percent in 2005 to 0.44 per-cent in 2018, Guo Yanhong, an official with the NHC, said at a press conference.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Organ donation in China ranks No. 1 in Asia
 
About 88 percent of all organs used for transplant surgeries in China last year were donated by people after death, while the rest were donated by living relatives of patients who received organs, according to a report released by the National Health Commission on Oct. 9, 2019.
 
From: chinadaily.com.cn
 
China stresses “thunder-like” measures to eliminate “umbrellas” over gangs
 
The Communist Party of China Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) and the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) on Oct. 9 made public six cases on gang-related corruption and “protective umbrellas” that shelter gangs.
 
The cases involved former senior officials in the provinces of Liaoning, Zhejiang, Hunan, Jiangsu, Guangdong and Henan who took advantage of their posts to interfere in judicial activities, failed to fulfill their duties in accordance with law, took advantage of their power to seek illicit gains for gangsters or even took part in gang-related crimes themselves, according to the statement.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China strongly condemns U.S. inclusion of Xinjiang police departments in “Entity List”
 
China’s national anti-terrorism leading group office on Oct. 9 voiced strong condemnation of and firm opposition to the United States adding Chinese entities includ-ing police departments in Xinjiang to its “Entity List.”
 
The office urged the U.S. side to immediately correct the wrong practice, withdraw the wrong decision and stop interfering in China’s internal affairs, it said in a statement.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China refutes U.S. blacklist, visa restrictions over Xinjiang ‘abuse’
 
China opposes the United States’ move to put restrictions on Chinese entities and officials and rejects claims of so-called “human rights abuses” in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs said on Oct. 9, 2019.
 
On Oct. 8, the U.S. Commerce Department added 28 organizations and compa-nies to its blacklist over “human rights violations and abuses” in Xinjiang. On Tuesday, U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said Washington was placing visa restric-tions on Chinese officials for the same reason.
 
Spokesperson for the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs Geng Shuang on Oct. 9 refuted the groundless allegations and said Washington’s restrictions are “serious violations of the basic norms governing international relations.”
 
From: CGTN
 
Chinese procuratorates initiate over 200,000 public interest cases
 
Chinese procuratorates had instituted 204,446 cases of public interest litigation and filed 5,911 related legal proceedings by the end of August, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate (SPP) said on Oct. 10, 2019.
 
Steady efforts have been made to deal with cases involving polluted water management, heavy metals emissions, solid and household waste disposal as well as radio-chemicals management, said Zhang Xueqiao, deputy procurator-general of the SPP, at a press conference.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China’s Spring Bud Project helps over 3.69 million girls in 30 years
 
The Spring Bud Project, launched by the China Children and Teenagers’ Fund (CCTF) in 1989, has funded and helped over 3.69 million poor girls in the past 30 years.
 
The program, aimed at helping poor girls to finish schooling, has collected donations worth nearly 2.12 billion yuan (about 297.5 million U.S. dollars) and provided assistance to the building of 1,811 “Spring Bud” schools.
 
The All-China Women’s Federation (ACWF) and the CCTF on Oct. 10 jointly held a press conference on the achievements made by the program over 30 years.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China clamps down on food and drug safety
 
Prosecutors at all levels in China filed 61,668 public interest lawsuits in food and drug safety, including 52,291 procuratorial advices, and brought 1,083 cases to the court during a year-long campaign launched by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate (SPP), according to an SPP news conference on Oct. 10, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China expands pilot terminal care program
 
China has expanded a pilot terminal care program to 71 cities and municipal districts including Shanghai and Xicheng District in Beijing as part of ongoing efforts to advance the care for the elderly, the National Health Commission (NHC) said on Oct. 11, 2019.
 
With the expansion, the pilot program is expected to gain experience for the standardization of end-of-life care and benefit more senior citizens, Wang Haidong, an official with the NHC, said at a press conference.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China sets air quality target for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei
 
Chinese authorities on Oct. 16 released an action plan for air pollution control in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and nearby areas, setting specific targets for the au-tumn and winter seasons.
 
The average density of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that causes smog, should drop 4 percent year on year from Oct. 1, 2019 to March 31, 2020, according to the plan jointly released by several government agencies including the Ministry of Ecology and Environment.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Xi stresses efforts to win battle against poverty
 
Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, has underscored continuous efforts to win the battle against poverty.
 
China must stick to its poverty relief target, make unremitting efforts, and ensure high-quality outcomes in the battle, Xi, also Chinese president and chairman of the Central Military Commission, stressed when giving instructions on Oct. 17 as the country observes the sixth National Poverty Relief Day, which falls on Oct. 17 every year.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China wins global applause for efforts in world peacekeeping
 
China’s efforts in keeping world peace, and promoting cooperation and develop-ment won global applause at the 9th Beijing Xiangshan Forum, held from Oct. 20-22, 2019.
 
“China has played a very critical and a very important role in UN peacekeeping operations,” said Atul Khare, UN under-secretary-general for operational support.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China generates largest amount of information, richest ideas, says Chinese diplomat on human rights
 
A Chinese diplomat on human rights said here on Oct. 21 that China has the largest amount of information and generates the richest ideas in the world.
 
China’s Constitution and other laws fully respect and guarantee citizens’ freedom of speech, said Liu Hua, special representative for Human Rights of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China, at an interactive dialogue with the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression held by the Third Committee of the 74th Session of the UN General Assembly.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Chinese human rights experts hold symposium on Xinjiang, HK issues at UN
 
A seminar on counterterrorism and de-radicalization in Xinjiang, reincarnation of Living Buddhas in Tibet and Hong Kong’s Fugitive Offenders Ordinance amend-ment bill was held by China’s Permanent Mission to the United Nations and the China Society for Human Rights Studies (CSHRS) on Oct. 23rd at the UN headquarter, New York.
 
Officials from the UN Permanent Missions of 13 countries such as North Korea and Singapore attended the symposium.
 
From: en.humanrights.cn
 
China to leave no one with disabilities behind, senior official says
 
The Chinese government will not leave persons with disabilities behind in its effort to build an all-round well-off society by 2020, a diplomat said at a human rights meeting on Oct. 21, 2019.
 
China attaches great importance to promoting and protecting the rights of people with disabilities, Liu Hua, special representative for human rights of China’s Foreign Ministry, said at a United Nations dialogue on the rights of people with disabilities.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Chinese envoy refutes U.S. groundless accusations on China’s human rights
 
A Chinese envoy refuted the “groundless accusations” on China’s human rights by the United States and a few other countries on Oct. 22, 2019.
 
“The United States and a few other countries, in their old habits, have made attempt to use human rights to interfere in China’s internal affairs, which China totally rejects,” Zhang Jun, China’s permanent representative to the United Nations, told the UN General Assembly’s Third Committee, also known as the Social, Humanitarian, and Cultural Committee.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China to tighten up plastic use in schools
 
Chinese authorities demand primary and middle schools to step up education on environment protection and reduce the use of plastic, according to a statement issued on Oct. 23, 2019.
 
The schools should not force students to use plastic book covers, especially sub-standard ones, which could damage children’s health, said the statement.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Dozens of countries oppose U.S. using Xinjiang to interfere in China’s internal affairs
 
Dozens of countries expressed firm opposition to the United States and other countries for using Xinjiang to interfere in China’s internal affairs on Oct. 29, 2019.
 
They voiced their support for the counter-terrorism measures in Xinjiang through joint and separate statements made during a discussion on human rights at the Third Committee of the United Nations (UN) General Assembly, also known as the Social, Humanitarian, and Cultural Committee.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China urges U.S., Britain to stop distorting facts on Xinjiang-related issues
 
China on Oct. 30 urged countries including the United States and Britain to stop distorting facts on Xinjiang-related issues and make real and concrete efforts to sup-port the healthy development of the international human rights cause.
 
On Oct. 29, a few Western countries including the United States and Britain delivered a common speech during the dialogue, criticizing China’s Xinjiang policy, while more than 60 others countries also made common speeches supporting China’s position on Xinjiang, praising China’s great progress in human rights protection and opposing interference in China’s domestic affairs under the name of human rights.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China to uphold, improve unified systems for ensuring wellbeing of urban, rural residents: document
 
China will work to uphold and improve unified systems for ensuring the wellbeing of both urban and rural residents and to meet people’s ever-increasing needs for a better life, according to a decision of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee.
 
The decision on some major issues concerning how to uphold and improve the system of socialism with Chinese characteristics and advance the modernization of China’s system and capacity for governance was adopted at the fourth plenary session of the 19th CPC Central Committee on Oct. 31.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Chinese charity helps improve medical services in poverty-stricken areas
 
A total of 127 ambulances are set to head for hospitals in poverty-stricken regions in China, the China Siyuan Foundation for Poverty Alleviation announced on Oct. 31, 2019.
 
For now, 3,592 ambulances have been donated to poor counties nationwide, with each of the 592 national-level impoverished counties having received at least three ambulances, the foundation said.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China releases guideline to improve elderly care
 
China’s National Health Commission and seven other authorities on Nov. 1 jointly issued the country’s first guideline on improving the elderly care system.
 
The guideline requires that over 80 percent of the country’s general hospitals, rehabilitation facilities, nursing homes and primary-level healthcare institutions are age-friendly by 2022.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Clarified rules on handling online information crime to take effect
 
Top judicial authorities’ latest guideline on handling online information crime of internet service providers (ISPs) will take effect on Nov. 1.
 
ISPs refusing to fulfill their duty concerning information network security may face jail if they cause leaks of over 500 pieces of users’ communication content, location, credit or property information in China, according to a judicial interpretation by the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Xi stresses people-centered development in urban construction
 
Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, said that the concept of people-centered development must be carried out in urban construction.
 
Xi made the remarks during an inspection tour in China’s economic hub Shanghai on Nov. 2, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China, ASEAN connectivity cooperation helps reduce poverty in region: Philippine official
 
The enhanced connectivity cooperation between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is pivotal in the fight against poverty in the region, a senior Philippine official said here on Nov. 4, 2019.
 
Philippine Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez stressed the importance of enhanced connectivity with China in the fight against poverty, which is one of the most important development goals of ASEAN countries.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Authority requires strengthened food safety supervision in rural schools
 
A leading group office under the Ministry of Education on Nov. 5 required the regions and schools which carry out the nutrition improvement program to strengthen food safety supervision as the winter comes.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Documentary on China’s education achievements to be aired
 
A four-episode documentary series featuring China’s achievements on education during the past 70 years will be aired on China Central Television starting from Nov. 5, 2019.
 
The series, jointly produced by China Media Group and the Ministry of Educa-tion, will demonstrate the country’s consistent efforts to develop education.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Authority requires strengthened food safety supervision in rural schools
 
A leading group office under the Ministry of Education on Nov. 5 required the regions and schools which carry out the nutrition improvement program to strengthen food safety supervision as the winter comes.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China’s Tibet enjoys development, religious freedom: Chinese am-bassador to India
 
Tibet has been part of China since ancient times and it enjoys development and religious freedom, Chinese Ambassador to India Sun Weidong wrote in an article pub-lished in the Hindustan Times on Nov. 6, 2019.
 
The article, entitled China’s Tibet: A story of progress, said this year marks the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China and the 60th anniversary of democratic reform in Tibet, and over the past 60 years great changes have taken place in Tibet under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China intensifies efforts to ensure supply of farm produce, keep prices stable
 
The Chinese government will take stronger measures to ensure the supply of key farm produce and keep prices stable, the State Council decided at its executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang on Nov. 6, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Xinjiang dispatches over 8,000 scitech professionals to assist with poverty alleviation
 
Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has dispatched more than 8,000 scientific and technical professionals to 87 counties, cities and districts in a bid to help with the region’s poverty alleviation work, according to the regional department of science and technology on Nov. 6, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China to strengthen punishments for food safety violators: official
 
China will toughen its punishment for food safety violators, as its revised regulation on the implementation of the Food Safety Law adds a maximum fine of 10 times the annual income of a violator, an official said on Nov. 12, 2019.
 
The regulation, to be effective starting Dec. 1, strengthens the punishment of illegal activities, adding a “punishment to person” system to hold legal representatives and relevant responsible persons accountable, who may face fines up to 10 times their annual income, said Sun Meijun, an official with the State Administration for Market Regulation.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China allocates 830 million yuan for drought relief
 
China has earmarked 830 million yuan (about 118.6 million U.S. dollars) to alleviate drought and ensure agricultural production, according to the Ministry of Finance (MOF) on Nov. 12, 2019.
 
A total of 605 million yuan of the fund will be used to relieve drought and secure water supply in provinces including Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei and Hunan, as well as Chongqing Municipality, said the MOF in a statement.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Chinese armed police donate 33 million yuan for girls’ education
 
The Chinese People’s Armed Police Force (CAPF) on Nov. 13 donated more than 33 million yuan (about 4.71 million U.S. dollars) to a charity project aimed at helping poor girls finish schooling.
 
The Spring Buds Project, jointly promoted by the All-China Women’s Federation(ACWF) and the China Children and Teenagers’ Fund, has received a total of 91 mil-lion yuan in donations from the armed police force.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China to launch nationwide vaccine tracking system next year
 
China is expected to launch its nationwide vaccine tracking system in March next year, an official said on Nov. 14, 2019.
 
The system will cover information on the entire supply chain of products of all domestic vaccine manufacturers and vaccination information from health departments, said Yan Jiangying, deputy director of the National Medical Products Administration.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Chinese premier stresses multiple measures to improve people’s livelihood
 
Chinese Premier Li Keqiang called for reform and innovation to tackle obstacles in the country’s development and multiple measures to improve people’s livelihood.
 
Li made the remarks during an inspection tour in the cities of Jingdezhen and Nanchang in eastern China’s Jiangxi Province from Nov. 14 to 15, 2019.
 
The premier stressed efforts of further reform and open up, in a bid to maintain the economic operation within a reasonable range and achieve major annual targets.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China steps up efforts to counter child abuse
 
“Don’t touch me, do you want to go to jail?” said a second-grade girl at the pri-mary school affiliated to Chen Jinglun High School in Beijing. While sounding at first like a harrowing encounter, it was actually a simulation class of a philanthropic project named “Girls’ Protection,” in which students learn skills like how to say “no” to unwanted sexual advances.
 
As World Children’s Day falls on Nov. 20, such classes on self-protection and sex education for children, as part of the efforts to counter child abuse, are becoming a more common scene across China.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China to promote centralized medicine procurement, use to ease patients’ burden
 
China will improve its mechanism for centralized medicine procurement and use in a steady and orderly manner as part of its efforts to deepen healthcare reform and provide better medical services to the people, the State Council decided at its executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang on Nov. 20, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
Chinese delegation on human rights visits Egypt
 
A delegation of China Foundation for Human Rights Development paid a visit to Egypt from Nov. 21-23, during which the two sides discussed increasing exchanges and cooperation in the field of human rights promotion.
 
The delegation was led by Huang Mengfu, chairman of the foundation, who held a meeting with Mohamed Fayek, head of Egypt’s National Council for Human Rights.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China vows to ensure food safety in schools, kindergartens
 
China’s Ministry of Education on Nov. 25 said it will establish a long-term mechanism to ensure food safety for students and teachers in middle and primary schools, as well as kindergartens.
 
There are 515,000 middle and primary schools and kindergartens in China, the ministry said, noting that 417,000 of them have introduced a regulation asking school officials to accompany students during each school meal.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China builds service network for child health
 
China has built a service network for child health, integrating primary-level medical service centers, maternal and childcare facilities, children’s hospitals and pediatric departments in general hospitals, said a senior official with China’s National Health Commission (NHC).
 
Medical service and healthcare play an indispensable role in promoting children’s early development and well-being, Yu Yanhong, an official with the NHC, said at an international seminar on early child development held on Nov. 26, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
UN Women calls for social awareness on gender-based violence
 
UN Women held a launch ceremony for a 16-day event featuring prevention and elimination of violence against women and girls on Nov. 27 in Beijing. The event, themed on “Generation Equality: Stands Against Violence,” started on Nov. 25, the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women.
 
The 16-day event chose the color orange to warn against gender-based violence, as well as to express hope and encouragement for the victims, aiming to raise public awareness to respect women and support their rights.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China builds service network for child health
 
China has built a service network for child health, integrating primary-level medical service centers, maternal and childcare facilities, children’s hospitals and pediatric departments in general hospitals, said a senior official with China’s National Health Commission (NHC).
 
Medical service and healthcare play an indispensable role in promoting children’s early development and well-being, Yu Yanhong, an official with the NHC, said at an international seminar on early child development held on Nov. 26, 2019.
 
From: Xinhua
 
China honors groups, individuals for protection of women and children’s rights
 
Nearly 2,000 groups and individuals were awarded for their contributions to protecting women and children’s rights, according to a launch ceremony held in Beijing on Nov. 28, 2019.
 
Launched by the All China Women’s Federation (ACWF) in 2001, the awards project promotes the protection of women and children’s rights.
 
From: Xinhua
 
December 2019

China to further improve nutrition for rural students

Chinese authorities require further strengthening the nutrition improvement program for rural students in compulsory education, according to a circular released on Dec. 4.

The circular, issued by five state organs including the Ministry of Education, demanded school officials accompany students to school meals as a way of ensuring food safety. Schools should also invite parents to accompany students to school meals if the facilities permit, it added.
 
From: Xinhua

China to take multi-pronged measures to keep employment stable

China will take robust and multi-pronged measures to ensure that employment remains stable. The government will scale up support for flexible employment, boost job opportunities for people with disabilities, and tackle the stubborn issue of wage arrears affecting migrant workers with legal means.

A host of steps was decided upon at the State Council’s executive meeting on Dec.4 chaired by Premier Li Keqiang.
 
From: Xinhua

China’s top legislature opposes U.S. House approval of Xinjiang-related bill

The Foreign Affairs Committee of the National People’s Congress, China’s top legislature, on Dec. 4 issued a statement, expressing strong indignation over and firm opposition to the passing of a bill on Xinjiang-related issues by the U.S. House of Representatives.

The U.S. House of Representatives passed the so-called “Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act of 2019,” or the UIGHUR Act of 2019, on Dec. 3 local time, maliciously attacking the human rights conditions in Xinjiang, slandering China’s de-radicalization and anti-terrorism efforts, making groundless accusations against the Chinese government’s Xinjiang policies and grossly interfering in China’s internal affairs, according to the statement.
 
From: Xinhua

China urges U.S. to stop double standards on anti-terrorism

China warned on Dec. 4 if the United States continues to play with double standards on anti-terrorism or even try to infringe upon other countries’ sovereignty and security, it will end up swallowing a bitter fruit with its own interests harmed.

“It hasn’t been long since the Sept. 11 attacks. The U.S. should not forget the pain as wounds heal,” Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying said at a press conference.
 
From: Xinhua

China allocates lottery funds for poverty alleviation

The Ministry of Finance (MOF) has allocated 2.06 billion yuan (about 292.1 million U.S. dollars) of central lottery public welfare funds to support poverty alleviation in old revolutionary base areas.

The funds allocated will mainly be used for the construction of public welfare facilities in poverty-stricken villages of old revolutionary base areas, the MOF said on Dec. 5.
 
From: Xinhua

Chinese gov’t solicits expertise for aged care services

China’s Ministry of Civil Affairs is recruiting experts in the field of elderly care services to promote the healthy development of the sector and better cope with an aging population.

Personnel engaged in theoretical and policy research or practical aged care services in central and state organs, their affiliated policy research institutions, Party schools, institutions of higher learning and local civil affairs departments, among others, are eligible to apply, the ministry’s elderly care service bureau said in a statement on Dec. 10.
 
From: Xinhua

Enormous water project benefits over 120 million people

More than 120 million people in northern China have benefited from the world’s largest water diversion project, which transfers water from the Yangtze River in the south to the drought-prone north, authorities said on Dec. 12.

Since coming into operation, the middle and eastern canals of the project have transferred nearly 30 billion cubic meters of water to over 40 cities and 260 counties in northern China, Vice-Minister of Water Resources Jiang Xuguang said at a news conference organized by the State Council Information Office.
 
From: China Daily

NE China province to increase nurseries for children under 3

Northeast China’s Jilin Province recently introduced a new policy to encourage kindergartens, employers and resident communities to establish nurseries for children under three, local authorities said on Dec. 14.

The move is to further support the full implementation of the two-child policy and meet the needs of parents for childcare services, according to the Health Commission of Jilin Province.
 
From: Xinhua

China’s employment stable in first 11 months

China’s job market remained generally stable in the first 11 months of the year, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said Dec. 16.

A total of 12.79 million new urban jobs were created during the period, exceeding this year’s target of creating over 11 million urban jobs, according to the bureau.
 
From: Xinhua

China to connect all townships, villages with paved roads by end-2019

All Chinese townships and administrative villages are expected to be connected by asphalt or cement roads by the end of this year, said an official with the Ministry of Transport (MOT) on Dec. 17.

As of Sunday, there was only one township and one administrative village in southwest China’s Sichuan Province that had yet to finish the construction of paved roads, which were expected to be completed by the end of the year, said Sun Wenjian, spokesperson for the ministry.
 
From: Xinhua

China’s pork supply, demand to balance for the Chinese New Year

China’s pork market may beat expectations with balanced supply and demand during the upcoming Chinese New Year, said the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (MARA) on Dec. 17.

Increased pork import, stacked hogs to hit shelves and reserved pork released from government and commercial inventory will expand supply for the staple meat during the holidays, Wang Junxun, a senior official with the MARA, told a press conference.
 
From: Xinhua

China to ensure smooth Spring Festival travel rush

China will take multiple measures to ensure smooth travels during this year’s Spring Festival, said China’s top economic planner on Dec. 18.

About three billion trips are expected to be made during the 2020 Spring Festival travel rush between Jan. 10 and Feb. 18, according to a document on the website of the National Development and Reform Commission.
 
From: Xinhua

China unveils 10 major steps forward in child welfare, protection in 2019

Two Chinese institutions have released a list of 10 major events in 2019 regarding progress made in child welfare and protection, China Youth Daily reported on Dec. 19.

The 10 events, marking several “firsts” and the establishment of industrial standards, were published by the China Association of Social Welfare and Senior Service and the Family and Child Research Center of Beijing Normal University.
 
From: Xinhua

Chinese police to start six-month crackdown on sexual offences against minors

Chinese police plan to launch a six-month crackdown on sexual offenses, especially those involving minors, in 2020 amid intensifying efforts on child protection, a senior official with the Ministry of Public Security announced on Dec. 20.

Chinese police will pilot a streamlined method of evidence collecting in sexual assault cases in the interest of underage victims and their privacy, said Gong Zhiyong, deputy director of the ministry’s criminal investigation bureau, at a press conference.
 
From: Xinhua

China speeds up renovation of dilapidated rural houses

China’s housing authorities on Dec. 23 pledged to speed up efforts to renovate dilapidated rural houses as the deadline to eradicate absolute poverty by 2020 approaches.

China will ensure that renovation work on 1.35 million dilapidated rural homes will be completed in 2020, Wang Menghui, minister of housing and urban-rural development, said at a work conference.
 
From: Xinhua

China installs 22,300 toilets at tourist destinations in 2019

A total of 22,300 toilets were installed or renovated at tourist destinations in China this year, accounting for 117 percent of the annual target, said the Ministry of Culture and Tourism (MCT) on Dec. 24.

The number of newly installed or upgraded tourist toilets has reached 52,600 since 2018, or 89 percent of the 2018-2020 target, said Li Hong, an official with the MCT.
 
From: Xinhua

China spends 80 billion USD on people in need since 2016

China’s central fiscal allocated 561.8 billion yuan (about 80 billion U.S. dollars) to help people in need from 2016 to 2019, the Ministry of Civil Affairs said in a report on Dec.25.

The funds were used to help people in extreme poverty, orphans, and the homeless, among others, said the report on China’s social assistance work.
 
From: Xinhua


China aims to ensure safety of Spring Festival travel rush


China’s Ministry of Public Security on Dec. 25 unveiled measures to guarantee safe and smooth transport during the upcoming travel rush for the Spring Festival, or the Chinese Lunar New Year.

The ministry has asked police departments across the country to clear hazards of law violations by strictly controlling high-risk vehicles, as well as dealing with speeding, overloading and driving under fatigue.
 
From: Xinhua

China’s fiscal spending on environmental protection sees fast growth: minister

China’s fiscal expenditure on ecological and environmental protection saw fast growth in recent years as the government stepped up efforts to fight against pollution.

From 2016 to 2018, the fiscal spending in the sector amounted to 2.45 trillion yuan (about 349.67 billion U.S. dollars), according to Finance Minister Liu Kun, who delivered a report on Dec. 25 at the ongoing bimonthly session of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee.
 
From: Xinhua

China’s tax and fee cuts reach 1.96 trillion yuan in Jan.-Oct.

China’s massive tax and fee cut measures saved enterprises and individuals over 1.96 trillion yuan (about 280.73 billion U.S. dollars) in the first 10 months of the year, an official said on Dec. 25.

Entrusted by the State Council, Minister of Finance Liu Kun briefed Chinese lawmakers on a report on tax cuts and fee reduction work at the third plenary meeting of the ongoing bimonthly session of the country’s top legislature.
 
From: Xinhua

China sees improved air quality: official

China has seen notable improvement of air quality in key regions thanks to its efforts in air pollution control since the beginning of the year, environmental authorities said on Dec. 26.

In the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding regions, the number of days with good air quality in November jumped 18.6 percentage points year on year to 63 percent, data from the Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE) showed.
 
From: Xinhua

China to strengthen judgment enforcement in unpaid wages for migrant workers

Chinese courts will further strengthen the enforcement of court judgments with cases involving unpaid wages for rural migrant workers, according to China’s Supreme People’s Court (SPC) on Dec. 31.

Aiming to protect the legitimate rights and interests of rural migrant workers, people’s courts at all levels are required to take effective measures to help root out non-payment of wages, including an improved one-stop litigation service mechanism and a green channel to facilitate litigation services in related cases, the SPC said in a circular.
 
From: Xinhua

 

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