The Course and Latest Progress of Human Rights Judicial Guarantee
LI Xiao
Abstract: Judicial guarantee of Human rights is an important part of the cause of human rights. China's human rights judicial guarantee has gone through an extraordinary course. In the early period of reform and opening up, the criminal law and Criminal Procedure Law promulgated and applied, punishing the crime and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the participants in the proceedings, the people's courts independently exercised their jurisdiction, reviewed and corrected the wrongs during the "Cultural Revolution" During the deepening period of reform and opening up, human rights into the Constitution, "respect and protection of human rights" into the revised Criminal Procedure Law, the Supreme People's Court to withdraw the right to approve the death penalty, the introduction of "two evidence provisions", to prevent and correct wrongs, and constantly increase human rights judicial guarantees. After 2013, we will comprehensively deepen judicial reform, promote the reform of the criminal Procedure system centered on trial, improve the litigation system, fully implement the full coverage of lawyer's defense in criminal cases, constantly improve the system of State compensation and judicial assistance, continuously increase the strength of judicial openness, and enhance the level of judicial protection of human rights in all aspects.
Key words: human rights;judicial guarantees;Prevention and correction of wrongs;Reform of litigation system centered on trial;Full coverage of lawyer's defense in criminal cases;Public administration of justice